CEF-version2623完整编译教程

admin2020-08-06腾讯云资讯1844 浏览

2623源码下载

先在D盘创建一个cef2623文件夹，用来存放源代码

1.下载

automate-git.zip

win10 SDK安装在默认目录下，我是直接安装了16299版本，很多人是用了15063版本，C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10下可以看到,bin里显示了安装过哪些版本，注意看版本里有没有东西，有可能是空版本，并没有安装。

只需要安装就可以了，C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\SDKManifest.xml中不一定要显示成15063版本号。

python276 32位安装在默认目录(c:\python27)，并在系统环境变量中加入。

2.创建cef2623\source目录，用来保存源代码

下载源代码是使用automate-git.py 来下载，使用–help可以看到它支持的所有命令

Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.15063]
(c) 2017 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\Users\hgy>pushd D:\cef2623

D:\cef2623>python automate-git.py --help
Usage: automate-git.py [options]

 This utility implements automation for the download, update, build and
distribution of CEF.

Options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --download-dir=DIR    Download directory with no spaces [required].
  --depot-tools-dir=DIR
                        Download directory for depot_tools.
  --depot-tools-archive=DEPOTTOOLSARCHIVE
                        Zip archive file that contains a single top-level
                        depot_tools directory.
  --branch=BRANCH       Branch of CEF to build (trunk, 1916, ...). This will
                        be used to name the CEF download directory and to
                        identify the correct URL if --url is not specified.
                        The default value is trunk.
  --url=URL             CEF download URL. If not specified the default URL
                        will be used.
  --chromium-url=CHROMIUMURL
                        Chromium download URL. If not specified the default
                        URL will be used.
  --checkout=CHECKOUT   Version of CEF to checkout. If not specified the most
                        recent remote version of the branch will be used.
  --chromium-checkout=CHROMIUMCHECKOUT
                        Version of Chromium to checkout (Git branch/hash/tag).
                        This overrides the value specified by CEF in
                        CHROMIUM_BUILD_COMPATIBILITY.txt.
  --force-config        Force creation of a new gclient config file.
  --force-clean         Force a clean checkout of Chromium and CEF. This will
                        trigger a new update, build and distribution.
  --force-clean-deps    Force a clean checkout of Chromium dependencies. Used
                        in combination with --force-clean.
  --dry-run             Output commands without executing them.
  --dry-run-platform=DRYRUNPLATFORM
                        Simulate a dry run on the specified platform (windows,
                        macosx, linux). Must be used in combination with the
                        --dry-run flag.
  --force-update        Force a Chromium and CEF update. This will trigger a
                        new build and distribution.
  --no-update           Do not update Chromium or CEF. Pass --force-build or
  --force-distrib if you desire a new build or
                        distribution.
  --no-cef-update       Do not update CEF. Pass --force-build or --force-
                        distrib if you desire a new build or distribution.
  --no-chromium-update  Do not update Chromium.
  --no-depot-tools-update
                        Do not update depot_tools.
  --force-build         Force CEF debug and release builds. This builds
                        [build-target] on all platforms and chrome_sandbox on
                        Linux.
  --no-build            Do not build CEF.
  --build-target=BUILDTARGET
                        Target name(s) to build (defaults to "cefclient").
  --build-tests         Also build the ceftests target.
  --no-debug-build      Don't perform the CEF debug build.
  --no-release-build    Don't perform the CEF release build.
  --verbose-build       Show all command lines while building.
  --build-log-file      Write build logs to file. The file will be named
                        "build-[branch]-[debug|release].log" in the download
                        directory.
  --x64-build           Create a 64-bit build.
  --arm-build           Create an ARM build.
  --force-distrib       Force creation of a CEF binary distribution.
  --no-distrib          Don't create a CEF binary distribution.
  --minimal-distrib     Create a minimal CEF binary distribution.
  --minimal-distrib-only
                        Create a minimal CEF binary distribution only.
  --client-distrib      Create a client CEF binary distribution.
  --client-distrib-only
                        Create a client CEF binary distribution only.
  --sandbox-distrib     Create a cef_sandbox static library distribution.
  --sandbox-distrib-only
                        Create a cef_sandbox static library distribution only.
  --no-distrib-docs     Don't create CEF documentation.
  --no-distrib-archive  Don't create archives for output directories.
  --clean-artifacts     Clean the artifacts output directory.
  --distrib-subdir=DISTRIBSUBDIR
                        CEF distrib dir name, child of
                        chromium/src/cef/binary_distrib

3.创建一个download.bat放在cef目录下

set CEF_ARCHIVE_FORMAT=tar.bz2
set DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN=0
set CEF_USE_GN=0
set GYP_DEFINES=buildtype=Official
set GYP_MSVS_VERSION=2013
set GYP_GENERATORS=ninja,msvs-ninja
python automate-git.py --download-dir=D:\ceforg\source --branch=2623 --checkout=b90a3be1860b0647e8a62c218ff7c054390365b1  --chromium-checkout=6345e75c7d4450f4ad929e338df8137f678a02cc --force-clean --no-distrib --no-build

因为2623最后版本的sha-1就是b90a3,所以可指定可不指定

--no-build --no-distrib只下载代码而不编译,--force-clean用来防止一次没有下载成功

运行download.bat，一次不成功就继续运行，直到成功为止

4.下载了一天，它会先在D:\ceforg\source\chromium\文件夹下生成_gclient_src_d9_xp3类似的两个文件夹,最后生成D:\cef2623\source\chromium\src文件夹,如果你看到下面的内容，说明离下载成功不远了：

有时如果一直报错，就注销下电脑，再运行download.bat

运行到最后报错：

这是gn.exe下载失败,这里下载了一个:

win.zip 扔到D:\cef2623\source\chromium\src\buildtools\win\内部

继续运行download.bat，最后如果报错

这时可以试着把--force-clean从download.bat中去掉，继续运行，OK，成功：

此时右击D:\cef2623\source\cef\可以看到cef的版本为b90a3be

下载完后，如果是TortoiseGit，src文件夹应该是绿色的小勾，如果不同，那就Revert下

2623源码编译

为了安全起见，我们复制一份源代码到D:\cefbuild目录下，我用的是vs2013 update4，扔个update4的补丁包在此

VS2013.4.exe.7z

支持Mp3/Mp4 

在D:\cefbuild\source\chromium\src\cef\cef.gypi的'variables':节下增加

  'proprietary_codecs': 1,    'ffmpeg_branding': 'Chrome',

如下图:

同时可参考《让Chrome的HTML5 video/audio tag支持更多种音视频格式》加入更多格式支持。 

从D:\cefbuild\source\chromium\src\third_party\ffmpeg\chromium\config\Chrome\win\ia32\config.h可以得知Chrome采用的FFmpeg的配置选项，在原有的配置选项后面添加如下选项：
--enable-decoder='rv10,rv20,rv30,rv40,cook,h263,h263i,mpeg4,msmpeg4v1,msmpeg4v2,msmpeg4v3,amrnb,amrwb,ac3,flv' --enable-demuxer='rm,mpegvideo,avi,avisynth,h263,aac,amr,ac3,flv,mpegts,mpegtsraw' --enable-parser='mpegvideo,rv30,rv40,h263,mpeg4video,ac3'

即修改为:

#define FFMPEG_CONFIGURATION "--disable-everything --disable-all --disable-doc --disable-htmlpages --disable-manpages --disable-podpages --disable-txtpages --disable-static --disable-valgrind-backtrace --enable-avcodec --enable-avformat --enable-avutil --enable-fft --enable-rdft --enable-static --disable-bzlib --disable-error-resilience --disable-iconv --disable-lzo --disable-network --disable-schannel --disable-sdl --disable-symver --disable-xlib --disable-zlib --disable-securetransport --disable-d3d11va --disable-dxva2 --disable-vaapi --disable-vda --disable-vdpau --disable-videotoolbox --enable-decoder=vorbis --enable-decoder='pcm_u8,pcm_s16le,pcm_s24le,pcm_s32le,pcm_f32le' --enable-decoder='pcm_s16be,pcm_s24be,pcm_mulaw,pcm_alaw' --enable-demuxer='ogg,matroska,wav' --enable-parser='opus,vorbis' --optflags='\"-O2\"' --enable-decoder='theora,vp8' --enable-parser='vp3,vp8' --toolchain=msvc --enable-yasm --extra-cflags=-I/cygdrive/d/src/chromium/src/third_party/ffmpeg/chromium/include/win --cc='cygwin-wrapper cl' --ld='cygwin-wrapper link' --nm='cygwin-wrapper dumpbin -symbols' --ar='cygwin-wrapper lib' --enable-decoder='aac,h264,mp3' --enable-demuxer='aac,mp3,mov' --enable-parser='aac,h264,mpegaudio' --enable-decoder='rv10,rv20,rv30,rv40,cook,h263,h263i,mpeg4,msmpeg4v1,msmpeg4v2,msmpeg4v3,amrnb,amrwb,ac3,flv' --enable-demuxer='rm,mpegvideo,avi,avisynth,h263,aac,amr,ac3,flv,mpegts,mpegtsraw' --enable-parser='mpegvideo,rv30,rv40,h263,mpeg4video,ac3'"

创建CEF VS工程

在D:\cefbuild\下创建create_sln_vs2013.bat：

set CEF_USE_GN=0
set GYP_DEFINES=buildtype=Official
set GYP_MSVS_VERSION=2013
set GYP_GENERATORS=ninja,msvs-ninja
set DEPOT_TOOLS_DIR=%~dp0\source\depot_tools
set path=path;%~dp0\source\depot_tools
cd source\chromium\src\cef
call cef_create_projects.bat
:: 返回本文件所在目录
cd /D %~dp0

cef_create_projects.bat内部会使用python.bat，它位于D:\cefbuild\source\depot_tools,所以要设置path

运行create_sln_vs2013.bat，完成后，会在D:\cefbuild\source\chromium\src\cef生成相关的vs工程及cef.sln

去掉注意:包含文件 日志

编译时D:\cefbuild\source\build-2623-release.log默认会非常大，一堆全是什么注意: 包含文件,先把这玩意干掉！

打开D:\cefbuild\source\chromium\src\build\toolchain\win\BUILD.gn,搜索/showIncludes并删除

template("msvc_toolchain") {

大约77行处和92行，即： 

      command = "ninja -t msvc -e $env -- $cl /nologo /showIncludes /FC @$rspfile /c {{source}} /Fo{{output}} /Fd$pdbname"

变为: 

      command = "ninja -t msvc -e $env -- $cl /nologo /FC @$rspfile /c {{source}} /Fo{{output}} /Fd$pdbname"

去掉编译警告

打开D:\cefbuild\source\chromium\src\build\common.gypi,搜索msvs_disabled_warnings

设置编译项为：

              4091,4127,4351,4355,4503,4589,4611,4100,4121,4244, 4505,4510,4512,4610, 4838, 4995, 4996,4334,4819,4396, 4125,4130,4131,4189, 4201,4067,4800,4251,4702,4456, 4457, 4458, 4459,4312,

去掉442811bug

https://codereview.chromium.org/1673323002

打开D:\cefbuild\source\chromium\src\ui\gl\BUILD.gn和

在sources=中删除  在deps中删除skia

   --- a/ui/gl/BUILD.gn    
+++ b/ui/gl/BUILD.gn    
@@ -34,8 +34,6 @@ component("gl") {    
"gl_bindings_autogen_gl.h",    
"gl_bindings_autogen_osmesa.cc",    
"gl_bindings_autogen_osmesa.h",    
-    "gl_bindings_skia_in_process.cc",    
-    "gl_bindings_skia_in_process.h",    
"gl_context.cc",    
"gl_context.h",    
"gl_context_android.cc",    
@@ -126,7 +124,6 @@ component("gl") {    
deps = [    
"//base/third_party/dynamic_annotations",    
-    "//skia",    
]    
--- a/ui/gl/gl.gyp    
+++ b/ui/gl/gl.gyp    
@@ -47,8 +47,6 @@    
'gl_bindings_autogen_gl.h',    
'gl_bindings_autogen_osmesa.cc',    
'gl_bindings_autogen_osmesa.h',    
-        'gl_bindings_skia_in_process.cc',    
-        'gl_bindings_skia_in_process.h',    
'gl_context.cc',    
'gl_context.h',    
'gl_context_android.cc',

开始编译

在d:\cefbuild\目录下增加一个批处理build_vs2013.bat：

set CEF_ARCHIVE_FORMAT=tar.bz2
set DEPOT_TOOLS_WIN_TOOLCHAIN=0
set CEF_USE_GN=0
set GYP_DEFINES=buildtype=Official
set GYP_MSVS_VERSION=2013
set GYP_GENERATORS=ninja,msvs-ninja
set DEPOT_TOOLS_DIR=%~dp0\source\depot_tools
python automate-git.py --download-dir=%~dp0\source --branch=2623 --no-distrib --no-debug-build --force-build --no-update --build-log-file --verbose-build
cd /D %~dp0

运行build_vs2013.bat,先进入此界面:

报错，注意,cmd只会报python的错误，真实错误在D:\cefbuild\source\build-2623-release.log下搜索FAILED查看：如果报：

ninja: fatal: CreateProcess: 参数错误。

或

ninja: fatal: CreateProcess: The parameter is incorrect

参考http://blog.csdn.net/heartrude/article/details/49019989

把  D:\cefbuild\source\chromium\src\out\Release\build.ninja修改：

cl_x86 = "D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\bin\cl.exe"
cl_x64 = ""

或者重启下电脑吧，特别注意create_sln_vs2013.bat运行完，要退出cmd，再重新打开cmd，再运行build_vs2013.bat

GL报错修正 

[61/7031] ninja -t msvc -e environment.x86 -- "D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\bin\amd64_x86\cl.exe" /nologo /showIncludes /FC @obj\ui\gl\gl.egl_util.obj.rsp /c ..\..\ui\gl\egl_util.cc /Foobj\ui\gl\gl.egl_util.obj /Fdobj\ui\gl\gl.cc.pdb 
FAILED: obj/ui/gl/gl.egl_util.obj 
ninja -t msvc -e environment.x86 -- "D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\bin\amd64_x86\cl.exe" /nologo /showIncludes /FC @obj\ui\gl\gl.egl_util.obj.rsp /c ..\..\ui\gl\egl_util.cc /Foobj\ui\gl\gl.egl_util.obj /Fdobj\ui\gl\gl.cc.pdb

打开D:\cefbuild\source\chromium\src\third_party\swiftshader\include\EGL\eglext.h，在第62行后（63行）加入

typedef EGLAttribKHR EGLAttrib;

之后编译通过，没有遇到其他的错误

打包

写一个distrib_vs2013.bat

set CEF_USE_GN=0
set GYP_DEFINES=buildtype=Official
set GYP_MSVS_VERSION=2013
set GYP_GENERATORS=ninja,msvs-ninja
set DEPOT_TOOLS_DIR=%~dp0\source\depot_tools
python automate-git.py --download-dir=%~dp0\source --minimal-distrib --force-distrib --no-distrib-docs --no-distrib-archive --branch=2623 --no-build --no-debug-build --no-update --distrib-subdir=cef_binary
cd /D %~dp0

运行，打包文件

在D:\cefbuild\source\chromium\src\cef\binary_distrib下打包了pdb和文件

合智互联客户成功服务热线：400-1565-661

admin
admin管理员

上一篇:存储成本降低80%，有赞数据中台成本治理怎么做的？
下一篇:IDA-完整解析sig

留言评论

暂无留言